The right to keep and bear arms is, and always has been, a function of
the American citizen’s right to wage revolution against oppressive
government. It has very little to do with keeping guns for sport or for
target practice. It has even less to do with defending one’s home
against common criminals. The right to keep and bear arms had its
origins in the debate over whether the Federal government could
establish a standing army. Prior to the constitutional convention of
1787, the states – which were still effectively independent countries
– relied upon volunteer militias to preserve liberty. Far earlier, the
Declaration of Independence had unequivocally affirmed that whenever a
government becomes repressive, denying us our essential rights, it is
not only our prerogative, but our duty to “alter or abolish” it. This
was stated as a general principle, not merely as a specific
justification for rebellion against England.
The constitutional convention wrapped up business in the fall of 1787,
and immediately thereafter, as the states debated whether to ratify the
new instrument, proponents and detractors of the Constitution began to
argue its merits in the press. In its defense were the Federalists, led
by Madison and Hamilton. Opposed to them were men like Thomas Jefferson
and Patrick Henry, who feared that centralization of Federal powers
would lead to the emergence of a powerful standing army and the
subsequent disarmament of the populace vis a vis the elimination of the
militias.
An anonymous poet, published in the State Gazette of South Carolina on
January 28, 1788, put the issue this way:
A standing army! – curse the plan so base;
A despot’s safety – Liberty’s disgrace. –
Who sav’d these realms from Britain’s bloody hand,
Who, but the generous rustics of the land;
That free-born race, inur’d to every toil,
Who tame the ocean and subdue the soil,
Who tyrants banish’d from this injur’d shore
Domestic traitors may expel once more.
So widespread was the fear of a standing army that even the Federalists
went to pains to put the right “spin” on their agenda, denying that the
creation of a Federal government would in any way jeopardize the
continued existence of the free militias. Writing in an article he
called “A Citizen of America,” Noah Webster had this to say in defense
of the proposed Constitution on October 17th, 1787:
The supreme power in America cannot enforce unjust laws by the sword;
because the whole body of the people are armed, and constitute a force
superior to any band of regular troops that can be, on any pretence,
raised in the United States.
It is altogether clear from his remark that the “well-regulated
militia” mentioned in the Bill of Rights, later to become the second
amendment, never was meant to refer to the Federal government’s
military establishment. A militia, as everyone in 1787 knew perfectly
well, was a band of citizens who volunteered their time and energies to
fight, if and when necessary, to preserve their liberty. These militias
were an outgrowth of the Revolution. Militias had, in fact, defeated
the British, and now, as a new threat to civil liberties was perceived
in the guise of the new Constitution, it was the militias that became
the lynchpin of the Federalists’ argument – they claimed that because
the militias would continue to exist, and exist in greater strength
than the anticipated Federal army, no threat was inherent in the
establishment of a centralized Federal government. Here’s what
Federalist James Madison wrote on January 29, 1788:
Let a regular army, fully equal to the resources of the country be
formed . . . . the highest number to which, according to the best
computation, a standing army can be carried in any country, does not
exceed one hundredth part of the whole number of souls; or one
twenty-fifth part of the number able to bear arms. This proportion
would not yield in the United States an army of more than twenty-five
or thirty thousand men. To these would be opposed a militia amounting
to near half a million of citizens with arms in their hands, officered
by men chosen from among themselves, fighting for their common
liberties . . . . It may well be doubted whether a militia thus
circumstanced could ever be conquered by such a proportion of regular
troops. Those who are best acquainted with the late successful
resistance of this country against the British arms will be most
inclined to deny the possibility of it.
As the mathematics easily demonstrate, the new country had a population
then of only about two and a half to three million persons. At a
hundred times that size today, Madison’s militia would have to number
almost fifty million men, “opposed” in principle to the standing army
of the Federal government. The promise was never delivered upon, and
today, the erstwhile, minuscule militias cropping up all across the
country are regarded by nearly everyone as dangerous threats to peace
and order. In fact, it is a symptom of our times that things like
“peace” and “order” are more popular than “liberty” and “independence.”
The idea that a private militia ought to be “opposed” to the Federal
army, as Madison suggested, is tantamount to sedition.
Proponents of gun control still make the error of assuming that the
second amendment’s “well-regulated militia” refers to the Federal
government’s military establishment, and that private militias are not
what the amendment refers to at all. They claim that because we have an
armed military, we as private citizens have no need to own “assault
weapons.”
And yet it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote,
No free man shall ever be debarred the use of arms. The strongest
reason for the people to retain their right to keep and bear arms is as
a last resort to protect themselves against tyranny in government. The
spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions
that I wish it to be always kept alive.
Please note that he didn’t say that the American Revolution had
rendered any further resistance to government unnecessary. What he did
in fact state was that revolution is always our right, and even our
responsibility, when government becomes oppressive. And he thought that
the ownership of guns – military weapons, not squirrel rifles – was
the strongest deterrent to a tyrannical regime. If the government gets
out of line, shoot at it. I don’t have any difficulty imagining how
Jefferson would have reacted to the murder and cremation of a small
religious sect in Waco, Texas, using regular army assault vehicles and
Federal FBI goon squads. To say that Jefferson would have called for
anything other than all-out armed warfare against the FBI, Bill
Clinton, and Janet Reno’s misnamed “Justice” Department would be
revisionist. It would rival the balderdash concocted by Stalin about
Lenin and Marx to justify his brand of dictatorial “communism.”
Those who would take away private ownership of guns are hard-pressed to
cite any remark by any so-called “founding father” that would support
their position. With a haughty air, they ask us why we would need a
machine gun to hunt deer. They think they are being extremely witty and
clever asking things like that. The truth is, we don’t need machine
guns to hunt wild game. We need machine guns to hunt down and kill
tyrants in our government. Jefferson, Henry, Madison and many, many
others tried to guarantee us the right to do so, but paper rights are
worthless, as we have seen. We need no one’s blessing to do what is
proper and fitting.
The American public, goaded on by slick morons in the whoring press,
have come to believe that a mugger in Central Park is more of a threat
to them than an Adolf Hitler or a Janet Reno, and stupidly, they are
increasingly willing to arm more and more police and to give the
Federal government’s cops – the FBI, the BATF, and other agencies –
broader and broader powers to “fight crime,” while simultaneously
demanding that ordinary citizens give up their guns. Under pretense of
fighting for a “safer world,” they wish to deliver everyone into the
grasp of thugs like Bill Clinton, a charlatan, a punk and a phony who
likes to think of himself as Jefferson’s intellectual heir, but who
would, if he had his way, leave citizens with little more than BB guns
to defend themselves against the highly-armed stormtroopers and
military assault vehicles he is fond of unleashing against private
religious groups.
The fact is that the government has weapons far superior to the guns
that were around in 1787, and if the men who gave us the Constitution
were alive today, they would doubtless tell us we had a right to own
ammonium nitrate fertilizer, fuel oil, mercury fulminate detonators,
liberated plutonium buttons, and a great many other useful articles as
well.
But the impotence of their written laws is now apparent to everyone;
wordy constitutions are no safeguard against the designs of wicked men,
and ‘rights’ supposedly guaranteed can be swept away with a stroke of
the pen when the arbiters of those rights are men like Clarence “Long
Dong Silver” Thomas. The “militia movement” in the United States today
makes a fatal error in assuming that the response to Federal
totalitarianism lies in some legal remedy, or in futile appeals to a
Constitution that no one, including a majority of citizens, even cares
about. If that document were put to a popular vote today, it would be
repealed. Also, the contemporary “militia movement” is led primarily by
ignorant fundamentalist Christian zealots who, while likening
themselves to the “patriots” of 1776, seem incapable of understanding
the militantly anti-clerical deist and agnostic leanings of such great
men as Paine, Jefferson and Franklin. Their repugnant, backward Bronze
Age religion is a turn-off to tens of thousands who, while thirsting
for real political liberty, do not wish to be preached to like hayseeds
at a tent revival.
Free men have but one resort, and that is to arm themselves with
whatever weapons are both handy and effective: explosives, Ryder
trucks, guns, poison gas, gelled gasoline bombs, lethal bacteriological
cultures – whatever it takes. That, and to be willing to use those
weapons.
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